4pm est to central

Floribama Shore

2017.11.28 02:05 Floribama Shore

Season 4B premieres Thursday September 16th 2021 at 9pm EST
[link]


2019.01.23 02:30 RusticatedUS Rusticated US

Where Players Meet Their Enemies!
[link]


2013.07.23 11:54 maxovitsj Northernlion Live Super Show

A subreddit dedicated to the Northernlion Live Super Show!
[link]


2023.03.25 12:48 Vegetable-Cobbler734 European and American banking crisis storm again! This time it came to the center of the storm

European and American banking crisis storm again! This time it came to the center of the storm

https://preview.redd.it/eu9nd7oaivpa1.png?width=819&format=png&auto=webp&s=7d7956a43d143435448312ed5bc8b34bc31b501d
The three major indices opened lower and higher on Friday and eventually closed higher collectively. The European and U.S. banking crisis is still the focus of the market at the moment. Investors are worried that Deutsche Bank (DB) will be the next victim after the Credit Suisse (CS) meltdown. The German chancellor and the ECB president spoke one after another to try to ease the market's concerns about Deutsche Bank.
By the close of trading, the Dow was up 0.41% at 32,237.53 points; the S&P 500 was up 0.56% at 3,970.99 points; the Nasdaq was up 0.31% at 11,823.96 points.
This time it was Deutsche Bank that led the charge!
Germany's largest asset value (1.32 trillion euros as of the end of last year) of the bank Deutsche Bank on Thursday evening credit default swap (CDS) insurance costs soared from 142 basis points the day before to 173 basis points, so that the market on the stability of the European and American banking sector concerns rekindled, Friday's European and American stock markets again in the bank stocks led by the dive across the board.
Among them, the "originator" of Deutsche Bank's European shares fell nearly 15%, the largest intraday decline in three years since March 2020, the beginning of the outbreak of the new crown in Europe and the United States, a new five-month low since mid-October last year. The stock has fallen for three consecutive days, and its market value has evaporated by more than 30% so far in March.
But during the session, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz spoke to the rescue, Deutsche Bank has no reason to worry. He said that Deutsche Bank has fundamentally modernized and restructured its business model and is "profitable". He also stressed that the European banking system is very stable and resilient.
https://preview.redd.it/s9dd9wudivpa1.jpg?width=948&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=21693c36c347619ea384d2d9414e5bacbf797bdd
ECB President Lagarde told EU leaders that the eurozone banking sector remains strong under a strong regulatory regime and will be ready to inject liquidity if necessary. French President Macron said that the European banking sector has solid fundamentals.
In addition Deutsche Bank announced on Friday the early redemption of a T2 bond maturing in 2028 for a total of $1.5 billion. Analysts say such actions are usually done to give investors confidence in the company's balance sheet.
However, the market did not buy it and still sold off the bank's shares. Among European stocks, Deutsche Bank's rival in Germany, Commerzbank, fell more than 10% after cutting its losses in half; Societe Generale and Credit Suisse turned down nearly 7% after falling 9%; BNP Paribas and Britain's Barclays fell 7% and UBS fell more than 8% before both turning down about 6%.
Why appeasement rescue but not effective? What exactly is the market worried about?
Goldman Sachs traders said the pain in the European banking sector "is simply the result of the market selling off leverage and opaque business models in the wake of Credit Suisse", while there are fears that the first quarter investment bank results may show some disturbing situations under the soaring interest rates.In addition, the Fed's use of repo facilities for foreign central banks to access dollar financing reached a record $60 billion in the week ended March 22. This surge indicates that the battle for offshore dollars remains fierce and raises concerns that the EU banking system is hiding more problems to be revealed and that the crisis in individual banks will spread to the whole system and trigger a storm.
https://preview.redd.it/uaqni3ohivpa1.jpg?width=500&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=301f67fd8a8c2ad2d47abf0c08c42f50db3104e3
However, analysts seemed calm on Friday: "We are not concerned about the viability of Deutsche Bank or the value of its assets. What needs to be clear - Deutsche Bank is not the next Credit Suisse," Stuart Graham and Leona Li, strategists at AllianceBernstein subsidiary Autonomous, wrote in a new research note.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Yellen announced Friday that she will hold an unscheduled meeting with members of the Financial Stability Oversight Council to calm jitters in the banking sector.
The meeting will not be open to the public, the Treasury Department said in a statement. The Treasury did not say when the meeting would begin, or even the topic of the meeting, and it is unclear whether the committee will issue a statement after the meeting
https://preview.redd.it/89g3qt8kivpa1.png?width=637&format=png&auto=webp&s=20d564ade23b6a84b5b1e5940eabb0158106b889
submitted by Vegetable-Cobbler734 to Burystocks [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:48 PLC__ULTIMA 💥 What makes the PLC Ultima ecosystem and its products so popular in Latin America

🔹Remittances are an important income source in Colombia. According to the World Bank and the Central Bank of Colombia, the country received $6.5 billion of remittances in 2020.
🔹 PLC Ultima offers money transfers via PLC card on favorable terms and with a reduced commission comparing to usual commission rates in the country. That is why the PLC Ultima ecosystem is gaining popularity in Latin America.
🔥 Read more about PLC Ultima products and their perks here: https://www.pulzo.com/tecnologia/transacciones-internacionales-faciles-plc-ultima-ofrece-envio-remesas-PP2710239
❗️ We remind you that to read the article in your native language, you can enable auto-translation of the publication in your browser at the top of the screen ❗️
submitted by PLC__ULTIMA to PLC_Ultima_Community [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:47 donofnon All eyes on the Northern Line

All eyes on the Northern Line submitted by donofnon to eyebombing [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:46 Primafelicitas- Elevate the security of your business with our Blockchain App Development services

In today's digital age, security is paramount, especially for businesses. With cyber threats becoming increasingly sophisticated and frequent, protecting your business data and assets from unauthorized access, manipulation, and theft is essential. One way to achieve this is through the use of blockchain technology.
Blockchain technology has revolutionized the way we think about security and data integrity. At its core, blockchain is a decentralized, distributed ledger that records transactions in a secure and tamper-proof manner. It uses cryptography to ensure that data cannot be altered once it is recorded, and it does not rely on a central authority to verify transactions. This makes the blockchain technology ideal for businesses that need to secure their data and assets.
At our Blockchain App Development Company, we specialize in creating highly secure and robust blockchain applications for businesses. Our team of expert developers has years of experience in blockchain development, and we use the latest technologies and best practices to ensure that our applications are highly secure and reliable.
Here are some of the ways our Blockchain App Development services can help your business:
1. Data security: One of the most significant benefits of using blockchain technology is the enhanced security it provides. Unlike traditional databases, where data is stored on a centralized server, blockchain data is stored on a decentralized network of nodes. Each node has a copy of the entire blockchain, and every transaction is verified and recorded by multiple nodes. This makes it virtually impossible for hackers to tamper with the data or steal it, ensuring that your business data is highly secure.
2. Improved transparency: Blockchain technology offers a high level of transparency, as all transactions are recorded on the blockchain and can be viewed by anyone. This is particularly useful for businesses that operate in industries where transparency is critical, such as finance or healthcare. By using blockchain technology, businesses can provide their customers with a high level of transparency and build trust with them.
3. Reduced costs: Blockchain technology can help businesses reduce costs by eliminating intermediaries and streamlining processes. For example, blockchain can be used to automate supply chain processes, reducing the need for intermediaries and paperwork. This can result in significant cost savings for businesses.
4. Improved efficiency: Blockchain technology can also improve the efficiency of business processes by eliminating the need for manual verification and reconciliation. Transactions on the blockchain are verified automatically, reducing the time and effort required for verification and reconciliation.
5. Increased trust: By using blockchain technology, businesses can increase trust with their customers and partners. Blockchain technology provides a high level of security and transparency, which can help build trust and credibility.
At our Blockchain App Development Company, we offer a range of blockchain services, including:
1. Blockchain consulting: Our team of blockchain experts can help your business determine the best use cases for blockchain technology and develop a strategy for implementing it.
2. Blockchain development: We specialize in developing custom blockchain applications for businesses of all sizes. Our development team has experience in a wide range of blockchain platforms, including Ethereum, Hyperledger Fabric, and Corda.
3. Smart contract development: Smart contracts are self-executing contracts that run on the blockchain. They can be used to automate complex business processes and reduce the need for intermediaries. Our team of smart contract developers can help your business develop and implement smart contracts on the blockchain.
4. Blockchain integration: If your business already has an existing system or application, we can help you integrate blockchain technology into it. This can help enhance the security and efficiency of your existing systems.
5. Blockchain testing: Our blockchain testing services can help ensure that your blockchain application is secure, reliable, and scalable. We use a range of testing techniques, including penetration testing, functional testing, and performance testing.
In conclusion, blockchain technology offers businesses a range of benefits, including enhanced security, transparency, and efficiency. At our Blockchain App Development Company, we specialize in creating highly.
submitted by Primafelicitas- to u/Primafelicitas- [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:42 Citizen_JHS Operation Hokkyokusei, 1941

Operation Hokkyokusei, 1941 submitted by Citizen_JHS to imaginarymaps [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:40 Seshat_the_Scribe Breakthrough Scholarship for UK TV Screenwriters with Low Income

Deadline March 26.
We are excited to announce this scholarship enabling one writer to join us in London for our Writing an Original TV Drama Serial course (13 Apr to 3 Aug 2023).
One talented writer with limited financial means will receive a fully paid place on this course, led by award-winning writer, producer and director Jamie Nuttgens, with tutorials given by script editor Clare Alan and six masterclasses with leading TV professionals.
Travel Stipend: The scholarship winner will be given a travel stipend (up to the value of £250) to contribute to the cost of traveling to attend classes in central London.
Final Draft: The scholar will also receive a digital download of the latest version of the premier screenwriting software Final Draft (worth £181).
https://www.curtisbrowncreative.co.uk/course/breakthrough-scholarship-for-tv-screenwriters-with-low-income-0423`
(I'm not affiliated with this. If you have questions, read their website or email them.)
submitted by Seshat_the_Scribe to Screenwriting [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:38 lostdad1234 AITA: team event in Austin house?

My wife is pregnant and I’m new to sales leadership, much like many tech companies we’re being asked to do more with less while keeping everyone happy. Over the last few weeks I’ve been chatting with my team about an event we can do for our upcoming team business review. We decided on Austin TX bc it’s central to many of the reps and it’s a fun city with a little bit for everyone. Normally we’d get a hotel and rent out a meeting room but given the focus on cost savings we’re electing to have a house that everyone can stay in and have a place presentations. Most of my team is in their 40’s either married or long term partners (men and women). Most of the company enjoys to party but we’re (the old people) of the company. During dinner last night I mentioned the house vs a hotel and we ended up in a horrible argument. I struggle bc her reaction to the event made it sound like we were going to party and have an orgy. At no point have I put myself in a position I wouldn’t feel comfortable sharing with my wife but she makes me feel like I’m a serial cheater and I’m anything but that. She was furious with me that I’d even think this was ok and has called me an awful husband. For context she worked in the chiropractic industry and they’re notorious for cheating on their spouses at industry events.
Am I the ass hole for thinking a house is ok for my team’s business meeting?
submitted by lostdad1234 to AmItheAsshole [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:36 EmpressAce I think I have been misdiagnosed and now it's all back from the beginning

I know Reddit isn't the place to get professional advices, so take this as a rant vent but also free to share your point of view.
Me (19MtF) was diagnosed with ASD in 2018 after a year of bullying and being uncomfortable in my own skin. At that moment I'd never considered I was maybe autistic or something, because in my environment topics as such were never discussed. My mum is maybe a special needs teacher, but she worked mainly with autistic children who also had learning difficulties and were less good at masking their traits. But back to the story.
Some national health company came to our school in 2017 to talk with the children about health issues both physical and mental. So, I became completely honest to the psychologist who advised me and my parents to start a traject with some psychologist to talk about my mental problems. But that's were everything started.
After my intake she spoke my mum about what she thought. She concluded it was better to bring me to a central therapist company (the only good thing she said). She concluded that I was probably autistic and literally demonized me by saying stuff like: 'I hadn't expected your child to succeed the sophomore year (at the current level),' and stuff like that I talk like a robot (which is now explained by my voice dysphoria and internalized homo- transphobia to prevent myself talking 'too girly' where I was bullied for) and don't make eye contact (no shit you were literally sitting in the direction of the bright sun...) But the worst part she grabbed stuff out of the context and said: 'Your said they want to migrate to another country since they don't have such problems!' While I said: 'I want a new experience and flee from some problems I have here. I know each country has it's own set problems.' She also randomly concluded that 'I don't know what other people feel,' well I'm perfectly aware how someone feels and why they do so, I perfectly get why certain words can be hurtful. She also said that I have no creativity... Well people that actually know me describe me as very creative but also mocked me for liking and being inspired by stuff like Anime, Avatar, games and mythology... Both my parents and I were kind off mad at her, so we started the traject with the recommended company as fast as possible.
My new therapist there was a nice and smart lady and helped me a lot, but she took too much from the former psychologist with her in the diagnosis. Although she listened to my parents, teachers and me carefully. When I was diagnosed with ASD she told me that was actually the start of everything and from now she had to learn to know me now more personally. She helped me with the bullying and finding a new school, but when she finally got to know me more she change a lot of stuff. She found out I was very creative and empathetic and that I'm really interested in other people, but that the bullying for being the 'gay kid' and the traumas gave me a lot of trouble in my way of interacting with other people, of course this doesn't mean that I'm autistic since well: I have clear knowledge of about comforting stuff, texture and structure problems, issues with my own emotions and maintaining trust in relationships.
But now when I'm at a new therapist I start seeing that the autism focussed therapy doesn't work over time and that my mental only suffered more. Not only because I found out that I'm transgender, but I learned more about other issues like ADHD for example. I'm aware that autism and ADHD overlap a lot, but there are differences I recognize myself in that got formerly explained by the ASD diagnoses in another way I experienced. For example they said: 'interests turn easily into obsessions' and that it's a vast set of special interests, but I have a lot of trouble with maintaining interests and can only focus for a short amount of time and easily find something different. They also thought at first that I wasn't able to relativize in conflicts, but I actually but due to my impulsive way of interacting in difficulty to manage my emotions I mostly act before thinking. Another thing that mainly caused my unreadable closed off behaviour towards therapists and other strange people is that I mainly repress my emotions, because I was often bullied for being to expressive and of course masking my feminine traits. So, in may everything is going to be reconsidered since my mental health only went more backward the past few years.
submitted by EmpressAce to neurodiversity [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:35 ReplicantAko Router + AP vs Mesh

We got some equipment on sale, and am deciding which is the better configuration for a two-floor house that is roughly 1500 feet on each floor. Assume relatively central placement on both floors and same location. Mostly cement/concrete walls and floors.
Option 1) TP Archer GX-90 (AX6600) + TP Link RE550 (AC1900) connected by wired ethernet to act as an AP on other floor.
Option 2) Deco X60 two pack (AX3000), one on each floor, with wired backhaul.
Use case is home with usual wireless streaming on a couple of TVs and ipads, and some gaming (Valheim, Roblox, Warhammer 3, CS etc).
The equipment is with us but I've been given first dibs by my brother. Most of the people working/streaming/playing will be on the floor with the Archer, and lower floor mostly for guests and IoT.
Which would you choose and why?
submitted by ReplicantAko to HomeNetworking [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:34 srennet Name your role model of the month

Name your role model of the month submitted by srennet to JuniorDoctorsUK [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:34 kievadorn Severe foraminal stenosis at L5/S1 on right and moderate on the left

52M. Does this actually get better or am I doomed to a life of chronic pain? Currently, I have pain and tingling in my right leg and my calf at one point was so cramped I could barely walk (that has eased though still painful in certain positions). I have pain in my left leg but not as bad. PT seems to make it worse, though last time she just worked the piriformis muscle and it felt pretty good.

MRI Lumbar Spine w/o contrast
TECHNIQUE: Sagittal T1, T2, STIR and axial images were obtained.
FINDINGS:
L1-L2: There is no significant disc space abnormality.
L2-L3: There are moderate degenerative disc changes. There is disc space narrowing, disc desiccation and disc degeneration. There is a small disc protrusion which is central and slightly paracentral to the left.
L3-L4: There are mild degenerative disc changes. There is disc space narrowing, disc desiccation and disc degeneration. There is mild disc bulging.
L4-L5: There is no significant disc space abnormality.
L5-S1: There are severe degenerative disc changes. There is disc space narrowing, disc desiccation and disc degeneration. There is mild disc bulging. There is grade 1 anterolisthesis. There is severe foraminal stenosis on the right and moderate on the left. There are bilateral pars defects present.
There is no evidence for fracture of metastatic disease. The paraspinal soft tissues are normal. The conus medullaris and cauda equina are structurally normal. Incidentally noted is a subcutaneous lipoma posterior to the mid lumbar spine.
IMPRESSION:
  1. Spondylothesis with bilateral spondyloysis at L5-S1.
  2. Small disc protrusion on the left at L2-L3.
submitted by kievadorn to SpinalStenosis [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:34 TejiMandiApp Adani Group to Own 63.11% Stake in Ambuja Cement After Shareholding Sale

Adani Group to Own 63.11% Stake in Ambuja Cement After Shareholding Sale
Ambuja Cements Ltd is a leading cement manufacturer in India, established in 1993. The company has a solid global presence, operating in 80 countries and providing a wide range of products, including cement and concrete blocks. Ambuja Cements is part of LafargeHolcim Limited, a Swiss-based conglomerate in 70 countries. The company remains dedicated to lowering its carbon footprint and promoting sustainable construction practices, reflecting its dedication to environmental responsibility.

Key Growth

Ambuja Cements offers a range of cement types, including portland pozzolana, ordinary portland, water-repellent cement, aggregates, concretes, and concrete blocks.
https://preview.redd.it/aknykvlofvpa1.png?width=1200&format=png&auto=webp&s=e90fbb9be736a74541b8c292bb7aa2945bfc9316
In 2021, the company generated 35% of revenue from the North region as the most significant contributor. The West-South region came in second with 24% of the revenue, followed by the East with 21% and the North-West region with 20%. This revenue breakup shows a well-distributed market share across the country, reflecting the company's strong presence and success in various parts of India.
https://preview.redd.it/7vusqdjpfvpa1.png?width=1200&format=png&auto=webp&s=ee44de6d0558cacba006b1dc7f2536eafe9ad4b5
They earned 80% of their revenue in 2021 from retail (B2C) and 20% from institutional (B2B) sales.

Manufacturing Facilities and Distribution

Ambuja Cements operates six integrated manufacturing facilities, five bulk cement terminals, and eight grinding units, with a total cement capacity of 31.45 million tonnes per annum as of December 2021. The North and Central regions account for 41% (12.89 million tonnes) of the total capacity, followed by the West region at 36% (11.32 million tonnes) and the East region at 23% (7.23 million tonnes).
In addition to its manufacturing capabilities, Ambuja Cements generates 1,285 million power units from its five captive power units. The company's widespread distribution network ensures the timely delivery of its products across India and beyond.

Capacity Utilisation

Ambuja Cements achieved a capacity utilisation rate of 86% for its cement capacity as of December 2021, up from a rate of 80% between 2017 and 2020. The company's capacity utilisation rose to 96% in Q1 2021, indicating a strong performance and effective management of production capabilities.

Promoter

In May 2022, Ambuja Cement, a cement manufacturing company, sold some of its shares to the Adani group for CHF 6.4 billion. The sale price of CHF 6.4 billion is equivalent to approximately Rs 385 per share for Ambuja Cement and Rs 2300 per share for ACC, which indicates the deal's significance. As a result, the Adani group now has a 63.11% ownership stake in Ambuja Cement, which in turn owns a 54.53% stake in ACC, another cement company. This move expects to help the Adani group expand its presence in the cement industry and create opportunities for collaboration with its existing businesses.
https://preview.redd.it/mekla0vrfvpa1.png?width=644&format=png&auto=webp&s=f4a15eb2656196f5ae4257ed7dcc28cb42690faa
https://preview.redd.it/kd0hqidsfvpa1.png?width=590&format=png&auto=webp&s=979a9cbd3751d3f8c070c73e5e114656192f2051
The promoters of Ambuja Cement Limited have pledged their entire shareholding, indicating that they have used their shares as collateral for loans. Investors should closely monitor any developments related to the pledged shares. Changes in the promoters' financial situation or market conditions could lead to potential risks for the company and its shareholders. It can have implications for the company's stock price and investor sentiment.

CAPEX

Ambuja Cements is investing Rs 310 crore for expanding its Ropar, Punjab plant by setting up a 1.5 MTPA brownfield grinding unit. This project expects to enhance the company's capacity to cater to the growing demand in Northern India. Additionally, the company has acquired a coal block in Chhattisgarh to ensure an uninterrupted supply of raw materials.
Ambuja Cements invested Rs 77 crore in acquiring land for limestone in Ambujanagar, Darlaghat, and Bhatapara. The company is also setting up Waste Heat Recovery Systems (WHRS) with a total capacity of 53 MW at its Marwar, Darlaghat, and Bhatapara plants, at the cost of over Rs 550 crore.

Financials

https://preview.redd.it/0ohwyj3vfvpa1.png?width=1204&format=png&auto=webp&s=6c8031b89f6a0f3f90e72464b1c6b94605021e22
Based on the given figures, we can see that Ambuja Cement Ltd has experienced growth in its sales over the past decade. In 2011, its sales were Rs. 8,489 crores, which increased to Rs. 28,965 crores in 2021 and rose to Rs. 30,983 crores in 2022.
However, the company's net profit has been somewhat volatile. In 2011, its net profit was Rs. 1,227 crores, which increased to Rs. 3,711 crores in 2021. But in 2022, the net profit decreased to Rs. 2,261 crores.
While sales growth is generally a positive sign, a decrease in net profit may indicate that the company is facing challenges in managing its expenses or facing competition affecting its profit margins.
https://preview.redd.it/tvloz23wfvpa1.png?width=1186&format=png&auto=webp&s=829cb20f46aae404bcdabf4d47c9ccabe24ef6cf
Over the past decade, Ambuja Cement Ltd has experienced steady growth in sales, with a compounded sales growth of 12% over ten years. However, the company's net profit growth has been more volatile, with a compounded profit growth of 4% over the past ten years and a negative growth rate of -28% in the last twelve months.
Despite this, the stock price has performed well, with a CAGR of 7% over ten years, 9% over five years, and an impressive 26% over the past three years. However, the return on equity has remained relatively stable at around 10% for the past five years but has decreased to 7% in the last year.
Overall, Ambuja Cement Ltd has shown promising sales and stock price growth. However, the decline in net profit growth and return on equity warrants further investigation into the company's financial health.

Conclusion

Ambuja Cement's crucial initiatives this year have been investing Rs. 77 crores in purchasing land in Ambujanagar, Darlaghat, and Bhatapara to meet future limestone requirements.
The company is currently working towards obtaining environmental clearance and other necessary approvals for mining. Additionally, the company has secured a new mining lease at the Nandgaon Ekodi mine to ensure the limestone needs of the Maratha Cement Works plant in Chandrapur, Maharashtra, remain met. These investments showcase Ambuja Cement's dedication towards sustainable growth and ensuring the availability of critical resources for its operations.
----
List of All Due Diligence Articles
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Just so you know, any information mentioned is not a buy or sell recommendation and shouldn't be constructed as investment advice. Please consult your financial advisor before taking any action
submitted by TejiMandiApp to TejiMandiApp [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:33 EmpressAce I think I have been misdiagnosed and now it's becoming ugly

I know Reddit isn't the place to get professional advices, so take this as a rant vent but also free to share your point of view.
Me (19MtF) was diagnosed with ASD in 2018 after a year of bullying and being uncomfortable in my own skin. At that moment I'd never considered I was maybe autistic or something, because in my environment topics as such were never discussed. My mum is maybe a special needs teacher, but she worked mainly with autistic children who also had learning difficulties and were less good at masking their traits. But back to the story.
Some national health company came to our school in 2017 to talk with the children about health issues both physical and mental. So, I became completely honest to the psychologist who advised me and my parents to start a traject with some psychologist to talk about my mental problems. But that's were everything started.
After my intake she spoke my mum about what she thought. She concluded it was better to bring me to a central therapist company (the only good thing she said). She concluded that I was probably autistic and literally demonized me by saying stuff like: 'I hadn't expected your child to succeed the sophomore year (at the current level),' and stuff like that I talk like a robot (which is now explained by my voice dysphoria and internalized homo- transphobia to prevent myself talking 'too girly' where I was bullied for) and don't make eye contact (no shit you were literally sitting in the direction of the bright sun...) But the worst part she grabbed stuff out of the context and said: 'Your said they want to migrate to another country since they don't have such problems!' While I said: 'I want a new experience and flee from some problems I have here. I know each country has it's own set problems.' She also randomly concluded that 'I don't know what other people feel,' well I'm perfectly aware how someone feels and why they do so, I perfectly get why certain words can be hurtful. She also said that I have no creativity... Well people that actually know me describe me as very creative but also mocked me for liking and being inspired by stuff like Anime, Avatar, games and mythology... Both my parents and I were kind off mad at her, so we started the traject with the recommended company as fast as possible.
My new therapist there was a nice and smart lady and helped me a lot, but she took too much from the former psychologist with her in the diagnosis. Although she listened to my parents, teachers and me carefully. When I was diagnosed with ASD she told me that was actually the start of everything and from now she had to learn to know me now more personally. She helped me with the bullying and finding a new school, but when she finally got to know me more she change a lot of stuff. She found out I was very creative and empathetic and that I'm really interested in other people, but that the bullying for being the 'gay kid' and the traumas gave me a lot of trouble in my way of interacting with other people, of course this doesn't mean that I'm autistic since well: I have clear knowledge of about comforting stuff, texture and structure problems, issues with my own emotions and maintaining trust in relationships.
But now when I'm at a new therapist I start seeing that the autism focussed therapy doesn't work over time and that my mental only suffered more. Not only because I found out that I'm transgender, but I learned more about other issues like ADHD for example. I'm aware that autism and ADHD overlap a lot, but there are differences I recognize myself in that got formerly explained by the ASD diagnoses in another way I experienced. For example they said: 'interests turn easily into obsessions' and that it's a vast set of special interests, but I have a lot of trouble with maintaining interests and can only focus for a short amount of time and easily find something different. They also thought at first that I wasn't able to relativize in conflicts, but I actually but due to my impulsive way of interacting in difficulty to manage my emotions I mostly act before thinking. Another thing that mainly caused my unreadable closed off behaviour towards therapists and other strange people is that I mainly repress my emotions, because I was often bullied for being to expressive and of course masking my feminine traits. So, in may everything is going to be reconsidered since my mental health only went more backward the past few years.
submitted by EmpressAce to autism [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:32 Chico237 #NIOCORP~ NIOBIUM~& THE QUANTUM INTERNET, U.S. & EU Critical Minerals & more....

#NIOCORP~ NIOBIUM~& THE QUANTUM INTERNET, U.S. & EU Critical Minerals & more....

#NIOCORP~ NIOBIUM~& THE QUANTUM INTERNET, U.S. & EU Critical Minerals & more....

New experiment translates quantum information between technologies in an important step for the quantum internet

New experiment translates quantum information between technologies in an important step for the quantum internet (phys.org) =
A NIOBIUM superconducting cavity. The holes lead to tunnels which intersect to trap light and atoms. Credit: Aishwarya Kumar
Researchers have discovered a way to "translate" quantum information between different kinds of quantum technologies, with significant implications for quantum computing, communication, and networking.
The research was published in the journal Nature on Wednesday. It represents a new way to convert quantum information from the format used by quantum computers to the format needed for quantum communication.
Photons—particles of light—are essential for quantum information technologies, but different technologies use them at different frequencies. For example, some of the most common quantum computing technology is based on superconducting qubits, such as those used by tech giants Google and IBM; these qubits store quantum information in photons that move at microwave frequencies.
But if you want to build a quantum network, or connect quantum computers, you can't send around microwave photons because their grip on their quantum information is too weak to survive the trip.
"A lot of the technologies that we use for classical communication—cell phones, Wi-Fi, GPS and things like that—all use microwave frequencies of light," said Aishwarya Kumar, a postdoc at the James Franck Institute at University of Chicago and lead author on the paper. "But you can't do that for quantum communication because the quantum information you need is in a single photon. And at microwave frequencies, that information will get buried in thermal noise."
The solution is to transfer the quantum information to a higher-frequency photon, called an optical photon, which is much more resilient against ambient noise. But the information can't be transferred directly from photon to photon; instead, we need intermediary matter. Some experiments design solid state devices for this purpose, but Kumar's experiment aimed for something more fundamental: atoms.
The electrons in atoms are only ever allowed to have certain specific amounts of energy, called energy levels. If an electron is sitting at a lower energy level, it can be excited to a higher energy level by hitting it with a photon whose energy exactly matches the difference between the higher and lower level. Similarly, when an electron is forced to drop to a lower energy level, the atom then emits a photon with an energy that matches the energy difference between levels.
Rubidium atoms happen to have two gaps in their levels that Kumar's technology exploits: one that exactly equals the energy of a microwave photon, and one that exactly equals the energy of an optical photon. By using lasers to shift the atom's electron energies up and down, the technology allows the atom to absorb a microwave photon with quantum information and then emit an optical photon with that quantum information. This translation between different modes of quantum information is called "transduction."
Effectively using atoms for this purpose is made possible by the significant progress scientists have made in manipulating such small objects. "We as a community have built remarkable technology in the last 20 or 30 years that lets us control essentially everything about the atoms," Kumar said. "So the experiment is very controlled and efficient."
He says the other secret to their success is the field's progress in cavity quantum electrodynamics, where a photon is trapped in a superconducting, reflective chamber. Forcing the photon to bounce around in an enclosed space, the superconducting cavity strengthens the interaction between the photon and whatever matter is placed inside it.
Their chamber doesn't look very enclosed—in fact, it more closely resembles a block of Swiss cheese. But what look like holes are actually tunnels that intersect in a very specific geometry, so that photons or atoms can be trapped at an intersection. It's a clever design that also allows researchers access to the chamber so they can inject the atoms and the photons.
The technology works both ways: it can transfer quantum information from microwave photons to optical photons, and vice versa. So it can be on either side of a long-distance connection between two superconducting qubit quantum computers, and serve as a fundamental building block to a quantum internet.
But Kumar thinks there may be a lot more applications for this technology than just quantum networking. Its core ability is to strongly entangle atoms and photons—an essential, and difficult task in many different quantum technologies across the field.
"One of the things that we're really excited about is the ability of this platform to generate really efficient entanglement," he said. "Entanglement is central to almost everything quantum that we care about, from computing to simulations to metrology and atomic clocks. I'm excited to see what else we can do."

Old School Meets New School: Critical Minerals Used in Quantum Computing

Old School Meets New School: Critical Minerals Used in Quantum Computing Pillsbury - Internet & Social Media Law Blog - JDSupra
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Quantum technology runs on the notoriously difficult-to-stabilize qubit. Unlike binary bits in classical physical components in computers and cell phones, qubits can operate in more than one state at a time (known as superposition), and they have an uncanny ability to remain interconnected with one another even when separated (known as entanglement). These features mean that the speed with which quantum computers can solve problems is virtually limitless—once science understands how to capitalize on their abilities, that is. An MIT article reports that an encryption problem that only a short while ago was thought to require billions of qubits may be susceptible to solution with a much more manageable number.
But there’s a hang-up—quantum machines are finicky. They tend to like things quiet, still and cold, in some cases requiring a temperature around absolute zero, or about -460 degrees Fahrenheit. The quantum computing process must be isolated and protected from “decoherence.” Noise in the system means that answer-checking routines consume enormous amounts of computational effort and energy.
Scientists are still working out the best ways to help quantum machines function in real-world scenarios. Regardless of the paths taken to get there, it seems a given that rare earth metals and other critical materials will prove essential building blocks.
Rare earths themselves are described in our prior post concerning their use in the energy transition. Each element has subtle differences in charge characteristics that can be isolated with precision in the beneficiation, processing and manufacturing process. That precision can in turn address this field’s other biggest challenges—scalability and reproduction.
As scholars grapple with these puzzles, a number of techniques have emerged for taming otherwise rowdy qubits, each with its own material needs. Some of the elements are household names, while others are generally known only as obscure boxes on a high-school chemistry class periodic table.

Superconducting: At a low-enough temperature, metals like aluminum and niobium.) no longer offer electrical resistance. This phenomenon makes them popular options for keeping fussy qubits stable in superconductor systems. Superconducting quantum computers are perhaps farthest along on their path to usability, with tech companies betting heavily on the approach. For example, Rigetti Computing is making advances in quantum computers and the superconducting quantum processors used to power them.

  • Trapped Ions: Trapped ion quantum computing is another established path for advancing this technology. Here, ionized atoms derived from the rare earth ytterbium are converted into ions and then used as qubits. Such a system can remain in a specified quantum state for longer periods of time.
  • Photonics: Crystals from europium, another rare earth element, have opened doors in the world of photonic quantum computing, which essentially turns light into qubits. Researchers think the material will be able to hold a high density of qubits in an identical and well-defined position. The U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) has partnered with a photon-based company in an effort to build the first utility-scale quantum computer.
  • Neutral Atoms: In addition to the rare earths, the alkali metal element rubidium is playing a role in neutral atom computing. Still in the early stages of study, scientists aim to control the quantum state of rubidium atoms using a laser.
As the world makes a push for more mining and production of these distinct elements for energy and other purposes, they will play a surprising role in computing innovations. Lawyers familiar with quantum computing concepts will be instrumental in prosecuting intellectual property rights and expanding their application through licensing and commercialization. But the lawyers developing sources, products, and markets for rare earths and other critical material will also be involved in making the quantum leaps.
[View source.]

Europe turbo charges its critical minerals drive

Column: Europe turbo charges its critical minerals drive Reuters
Geothermal water is seen through a sight glass at a pipeline system of a geothermal power station of German power supplier EnBW Energie Baden Wuerttemberg AG, where a pilot facility for lithium extraction will be built, in Bruchsal, Germany, April 23, 2021. REUTERS/Ralph Orlowski
LONDON, March 24 (Reuters) - The European Union has unveiled the accelerator in its drive to reduce the bloc's import dependency for critical minerals and metals.
The Critical Raw Materials Act (CRMA) "will significantly improve" Europe's domestic extraction, processing and recycling capacity for metals such as lithium and rare earths, according to Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission.
The Act comes with targets for production and for reducing dependency on any single third country. China currently dominates the supply chain for many of the entries on Europe's list of "strategic" metals.
The EU is also playing catch-up with the United States, which is already investing heavily in critical metals capacity under the aegis of the Defense Production Act and the Inflation Reduction Act.
Europe may, however, have given itself a competitive edge by moving to streamline project permitting, a tortuous process that often drags on for years before the first shovel hits the ground.

(MOVING) TARGETS

The CRMA covers a subset of the EU's critical minerals list, with particular focus on battery metals like lithium, nickel, cobalt and manganese and magnet inputs such as boron and rare earths.
Copper is on the list as an enabler of all things electric but aluminium and zinc aren't, which is a striking omission given the recent shrinkage of European production capacity.
Germany's Speira has joined the list of casualties, this month announcing the full closure of its Rheinwerk aluminium smelter due to high energy costs.
"Today's strategic raw materials list must not be the finished picture," warned Evangelos Mytilineos, president of industry group Eurometaux.
It probably won't be. The CRMA includes a provision for periodically updating the list to reflect evolving economic importance and supply risks across the critical metals spectrum.
For those metals on the list the target is for the region to mine 10%, process 40% and recycle 15% of what it consumes annually by 2030. By which time not more than 65% of any strategic metal's consumption will be able to come from a single third country.
These are ambitious targets given Europe currently sources 97% of its magnesium in China, which also has a complete monopoly on the processing of heavy rare earths and graphite.
Europe's lithium extraction can in theory meet the 10% target but it hinges on multiple new projects, many of them using innovative technology.
Recycling lithium-ion batteries is also a technical challenge that has to be resolved at scale to meet the 15% recycling target.

PERMITTING

In terms of maximising domestic mining and processing capacity, Europe is following the United States in instructing all national governments to go back and look at what may have been left behind in tailings ponds and historic mine sites.
Operators of existing mines and plants should prepare an economic assessment study of what they're losing in "waste" streams. It's a policy that has already significantly closed the U.S. dependency gap for tellurium and scandium.
However, Europe has overtaken the United States in one key area, aiming to streamline the permitting of "strategic" projects to ensure a maximum time-line of two years for mines and one year for processing plants.
All such projects should be considered as being "in the public interest" by the relevant national authority when considering environmental impact.
The U.S. Administration has come under fire for using the Inflation Reduction Act to incentivise domestic mining while simultaneously blocking development of mines on federal land. The green-on-green environmental clashes seem set to continue until there is a long-overdue rewrite of the General Mining Act of 1872.

COLLECTIVE BUYING AND STOCKPILES

Many strategic metals markets are opaque, not easily financially hedged and concentrated on the supply side, according to the CRMA. All of which "increases the negotiating power of sellers and increase prices for buyers".
It calls for the Commission to set up a system for collective purchasing by interested buyers, a mechanism already trialled in the gas market.
It also recommends the accumulation of strategic metal stocks to buffer against unexpected supply disruptions. Europe has no strategic metal inventory, unlike the United States, China and South Korea.
Member states may have their own stockpiles and "as a first step and considering the lack of relevant information", the 27 countries in the bloc should report to the Commission what, if anything, they are holding.
Given such a humble starting point, it seems unlikely EU strategic metal reserves are going to come any time soon, if they come at all.

METALLIC ARMS RACE

The EU accepts it will never be fully self-sufficient in most if any of the metals it's identified as being critical to its industrial and defence sectors.
The CRMA advocates diversifying supply in favour of "reliable partners" and creating "mutually beneficial partnerships with emerging market and developing economies".
It represents a further tectonic decoupling of global supply chains.
What started as a response to China's dominance of critical metals supply has been accelerated by Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
Russia has historically been a major supplier of aluminium, copper and nickel to Europe's industrial sector to the extent that the EU has to date held back from sanctioning Russian material even as the United States imposes penal import duties.
But the metals world is clearly starting to split between West and the East.
It's a messy process, witness the dispute between the EU and the United States over the exclusion of European products from the electric vehicle subsidies introduced in the Inflation Reduction Act.
That particular hurdle may shortly be cleared, German newspaper Handlesblatt reporting that a draft agreement has been reached.
It is evidently in neither side's interest to compete with each other in the context of reducing resource ties with China and Russia.
Assuming future trans-Atlantic harmony can be achieved, something akin to a metallic NATO will start to take ever clearer shape.

BIS Issues Proposed Rule to Establish “Guardrails” to Prevent the Improper Use of CHIPS Act Funding

Posted on March 24, 2023POSTED IN BIS, SEMICONDUCTORS, SUPPLY CHAIN
BIS Issues Proposed Rule to Establish “Guardrails” to Prevent the Improper Use of CHIPS Act Funding SmarTrade (thompsonhinesmartrade.com)

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On March 23, 2023, the Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) published a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking implementing measures to prevent the improper use of CHIPS Act Incentives Program funding. Described as “guardrails,” the proposed rules are intended to ensure technology and innovation funded by the Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors (CHIPS) and Science Act are not used for malign purposes by adversarial countries against the United States or its allies and partners. The CHIPS Act was enacted in August 2022 to incentivize the manufacture of semiconductors and semiconductor manufacturing equipment in the United States, especially amid growing national security concerns and economic competition risks posed by China’s increasing chip production in recent years. It provides appropriations to develop domestic manufacturing critical to U.S. competitiveness and national security interests. See Update of July 29, 2022.
The proposed rule provides additional details on national security measures that would be applicable to the CHIPS Incentives Program, including limiting recipients of funding from investing in the expansion of semiconductor manufacturing in foreign countries of concern (i.e., China, Russia, Iran and North Korea). According to BIS, these guardrails “will advance shared national security interests as the U.S. continues coordinating and collaborating with allies and partners to make global supply chains more resilient and diversified.” The proposed rule provides additional details on and definitions for these national security guardrails, including:
  • Establishing standards to restrict advanced facility expansion in foreign countries of concern.
  • Limiting the expansion of legacy facilities in foreign countries of concern.
  • Classifying semiconductors as critical to national security.
  • Reinforcing U.S. export controls.
  • Restricting joint research and technology licensing efforts with foreign entities of concern.

Establishing Restrictive Standards and Limiting Facility Expansion

To protect national security and the resiliency of supply chains, CHIPS Incentives Program funds may not be provided to a foreign entity of concern. The proposed rule provides a detailed explanation of what is meant by “foreign entities of concern,” as well as a definition of “owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of.” The proposed rule defines other terms used in the CHIPS Act (including terms that will be used in required agreements with funding recipients), identifies the types of transactions that are prohibited under the Expansion Clawback and Technology Clawback sections of the CHIPS Act and provides a description of the process for notifying the Secretary of Commerce of significant transactions involving expansion of semiconductor manufacturing in a foreign country of concern.

Classifying Semiconductors as Critical to National Security

While the CHIPS Act allows companies to expand production of legacy chips in foreign countries of concern in limited circumstances, the proposed rule would classify a list of semiconductors as critical to U.S. national security. In doing so, the rule would define “legacy semiconductors” subject to tighter restrictions, which would include “current-generation and mature-node chips used for quantum computing, in radiation-intensive environments, and for other specialized military capabilities.” The proposed rule seeks to also clarify what would not be considered legacy semiconductors.

Reinforcing U.S. Export Controls

In October 2022, BIS implemented export controls to prevent China from purchasing and manufacturing advanced chips that would enhance that country’s military capabilities. See Update of October 31, 2022. The proposed rule provides definitions that are harmonious with and reinforce these export controls “by aligning prohibited technology thresholds for memory chips between export controls and CHIPS national security guardrails.” Accordingly, the proposed rule applies a more restrictive threshold for logic chips than is used for export controls.U.S. lays out possible critical raw materials agreement with EU -Handelsblatt

Dig, Dig, Dig: US and Europe Target China’s Grip on Critical Raw Minerals

By Otto LanzavecchiaMarch 23, 2023
Europe and the US share a common goal — increasing self-sufficiency for minerals and tech products needed to fight climate change. Alignment looks set to defuse transatlantic trade tensions.
The European Commission unveiled this month a two-pronged strategy to reduce its dependency on China and boost its green industries. The Critical Raw Materials Act aims to wean the continent off Chinese critical minerals. The Net-Zero Industry Act is geared at boosting the EU’s production of clean tech equipment by a recent decision to relax strict state aid rules.
Together, the proposals represent Europe’s response to the US pressure against China and to compete with protectionist subsidies included in the US’s Inflation Reduction Act. Although a danger remains that the US’s generous pockets and hard-line approach against China will sow discord, these European moves signal a desire to strengthen the transatlantic alliance.
Start back in August 2022, when the US Congress passed the IRA, which contained gargantuan government subsidies to US industries. Europeans were aghast. Confronted with sky-high energy prices and roaring inflation, they could hear a deafening sucking sound of investments leaving the continent and heading across the Atlantic Ocean. The US subsidies jolted European capitals to reconsider their strict limits on state aid, instrumental in building and preserving the European single market.
At the same time, Vladimir Putin’s weaponization of gas exports woke up the continent to the danger of Chinese-supplied critical raw materials and Beijing’s dominance in green industries, such as solar panels and electric car batteries. If China cut sales of these key products, Europe’s plans for its ecological and digital transition would be at risk of collapse — not unlike the United States’.
How could Europeans condemn Americans for steeling themselves against the same threat they faced? The answer to that question challenged the EU’s status quo, and European capitals began tilting westward. In January, while speaking in Davos, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen downplayed frictions over the IRA and stressed the need to “de-risk” vis a vis China.
The Biden administration took constructive steps: it began exploring extending some of the IRA’s benefits to European industries. US Trade Representative Katherine Tai had been urging the EU to develop its own, parallel strategy on subsidies and reshoring, saying that the US wanted to “work with our friends and allies to allow us to together build a resiliency and to wean us off some dependencies.” An agreement on critical raw materials would allow the US to extend the IRA’s reach to European industries, indicated US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen. EU countries began to adhere to the US-led Minerals Security Partnership, aiming to create a like-minded critical raw material “buyers’ club” between democratic countries.
The political breakthrough came on March 10. President von der Leyen went to the White House to meet President Biden, while back home her Commission relaxed state aid rules. Afterward, they produced a statement signaling a transatlantic climate truce. And upon her return to Brussels, the Commission launched the two-pronged legislative proposals.
The Net Zero Industry Act aims to ensure that European produces at least 40% of European demand for green products by 2030. EU governments will be able to match subsidies provided in other countries “where there is a real risk of investments being diverted away from Europe,” according to European Commissioner Margrethe Vestager.
The Critical Raw Materials Act aims to supply Europe’s green industries with crucial inputs. European mining and refining must cover at least 10% of the EU critical raw materials by 2030. That would be a giant feat for a continent that spent decades outsourcing most of the extraction and production.
Key provisions have China written all over them. If a foreign country has more than 65% of the market, its companies will have little chance of winning a public contract in the EU. For context, Beijing controls more than 80% EU market share in the solar sector.
Permitting will be sped up. It can take up to 15 years to get the green light for a new mining project in Europe. Under the Critical Raw Materials Act, mines designated as strategic must receive a decision on permits within two years.
Critics question whether Europe can achieve its stated goals. Environmentalists have vowed to oppose projects to mine lithium and other minerals, citing the danger to water and nature preserves. Business leaders from Solvay, Merck, and Dow warn that the Net Zero Industry Act offers too little funding and is too complex to compete against the US’s $369 billion of green tax incentives and subsidies.
Even so, the European proposals signal a U-turn in economic policymaking — and a potential transatlantic alignment. On both sides of the Atlantic, the love affair with free markets and globalization is fading. Instead of market-driven decision-making, we are entering an era of strategic planning with democracies moving to onshore and subsidizing critical industries.
The transition will be rocky and perilous. Divergences over how hard to hit China could re-emerge. The US takes a hard line, while European officials continue to consider Beijing both a “rival” and a “partner.” But both Brussels and Washington are working hard not to let their support for green tech deteriorate into a counter-productive and protectionist subsidy race. If they work together, they could shore up the democratic world’s shift to clean tech.Modelling and experimental investigation of Nb2O5 as a high-rate battery anode material

FORM YOUR OWN OPINIONS & CONCLUSION ABOVE

December 2022 E & MJ (e-mj.com)


Dec. ISSUE... For a little light flip through with Coffee!

NIOCORP WILL PRODUCE & PROCESS THE CRITICAL MINERALS NIOBIUM, TITANIUM & SCANDIUM, & VIABLE REE's
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WAITING FOR NIOCORP TO "RING THE BELL!" on the NASDAQ, & FOR MATERIAL NEWS AS IT BECOMES AVAILABLE!

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Chico
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2023.03.25 12:27 IagoWynne [CHAOS] [DC Travel fine] [STATIC] [Savage] [C] [LFM] [7 of 8] P8S Looking for 1 DPS

Casual static seeks DPS player, preferably ranged or caster, will accept melee (not SMN or RPR, sorry) for world domination clearing P8S! We’re currently progging HC1.
Unfortunately one of our DPS has had to quit due to changes in their work schedule.
Ideally you’ll have a decent grasp of NA1 and seen HC1, but we will accept someone who’s just starting phase 2.
We raid on Monday evenings at 18:45 - 21:30 UK time / 19:45 - 22:30 Central Europe / 20:45 - 23:30 Finland.
We're generally laid back and like to have fun during our raids. There's quite a bit of joking around between pulls, but we focus up during the pulls... mostly. We don't expect perfection, but we do expect you to understand your class and have a quick look at strats in between raids so you understand what your role is supposed to be doing.
If interested, please DM me here, or on discord - IagoWynne#8997
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2023.03.25 12:26 Metapia Dar Forma al Futuro Por Nuestra Visión

Dar Forma al Futuro Por Nuestra Visión
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Iniciativa OpenNMS
Iniciativa de Estructura Monetaria Natural Abierta
Descripción general:
OpenNMS es nuestra solución a las diversas dificultades que enfrenta la sociedad actual, y tiene como objetivo proporcionar un camino práctico para que todos exploren juntos.Hay una tendencia hacia el totalitarismo tecnológico en el mundo de hoy, y esto se ha convertido en un hecho que no puede ser ignorado. En este contexto, los derechos individuales y la independencia humana están desapareciendo gradualmente. Con este fin, proponemos una condición previa para el movimiento espontáneo no organizado. La historia ha demostrado repetidamente que no importa qué tipo de visión tenga una organización, eventualmente se hundirá en el centro de la abyzation y la corrupción. Por lo tanto, nuestra solución es establecer un sistema de moneda natural abierto, restaurar los atributos reales de la moneda y permitir que las personas tengan los derechos e intereses más básicos. OpenNMS es una red que es completamente libre para entrar y salir, y su valor no se daña. Esto es muy importante. Históricamente, el atractivo central del sistema monetario estándar de oro y plata es mantener n la estabilidad del valor de los tenedores de divisas, para completar el intercambio.
En el pasado, los elementos centrales de la victoria del capitalismo en la competencia geográfica, el concepto de libertad, apertura y no intervención, están siendo socavados por la creciente intervención regulatoria. La superioridad del capitalismo radica en el principio inherente de la ventaja de eficiencia de la típica distribución competitiva clásica . Cada participante en la transacción Todos son una terminal de computadora, y el resultado del cálculo es el cambio de la tasa de cambio. ¿Cómo volver a su esencia? Estamos convencidos de que OpenNMS es una opción implementable. Su lógica es una versión mejorada de la antigua red de moneda natural confiada a la red de cadena de bloques. Lo llamamos una iniciativa. Gracias a la red distribuida de cadena de bloques actual, se espera que alcancemos miles de años humanos de expectativa de equidad y justicia común, esperamos construir una orientada al futuro Red de moneda natural a través de la iniciativa OpenNMS, protege el valor básico de las personas de la infección, un y promover el avance de la civilización humana.
ChatGPT lanzó la versión pública a fines de 2022, lo que indica que una nueva era se acerca rápidamente. Con la rápida madurez de la tecnología de inteligencia artificial y el rápido desarrollo de varios robots, la población mundial será cercana a los 10 mil millones en 2050, y más de 100 mil millones de unidades de varios robots similares a la IA sirven a los seres humanos, y una nueva especie independiente "cuerpo inteligente basado en silicio" aparecerá en la tierra. Durante este período, la tasa de acumulación del valor de la riqueza global alcanzará un rango inimaginable, y el suministro de moneda amigable para robots requerida también será el mismo. más allá de nuestra imaginación. Con el crecimiento explosivo de la tecnología AGI, más del 90% de los trabajos de producción no físicos del mundo serán reemplazados por IA, y esta proporción de humanos enfrentará una nueva opción de supervivencia. Esta línea de tiempo puede ser mucho más corta de lo que imaginamos. A la larga, las funciones de producción física humana eventualmente serán reemplazadas por máquinas de IA. El trabajo será reemplazado, creemos que es solo cuestión de tiempo.
La civilización de la Tierra está entrando en el proceso de informatización global de la IA. Varios escenarios en los que los seres humanos son administrados o incluso controlados por la IA ya no son escenas de ciencia ficción, sino la próxima realidad. Como Homo sapiens, ¿cómo podemos sobrevivir a este proceso? problema importante que debemos enfrentar juntos, y creemos que OpenNMS es uno de los planes implementables, que puede ayudarnos a definirnos como la fuente de valor, y pasar estos valores a los bots de IA u otras aplicaciones, para servir a nuestros valor de consumo, valor de creatividad y producción significa valor. Solo de esta manera podemos darnos cuenta de la posibilidad de una existencia continua ahora y en el futuro. De lo contrario, el resultado final es evidente.
En el giro de la historia, las disputas geopolíticas derivadas de conflictos y contradicciones han llevado al mundo a un estado de cambio acelerado e incertidumbre.La idea de esta iniciativa es equilibrar este hecho visible con otra opción para evitar una crisis mediante el despliegue temprano de la participación.

1. Deducción del modelo de moneda
Aquí hay una simulación de red monetaria de tribus primitivas
En la era primitiva, había una tribu natural con (100) personas. Estas (100) personas dependían unas de otras. Solo cuando todos cooperaban juntos podían completar la misión de supervivencia y reproducción. Estas (100) personas tenían que intercambiar con entre sí por una unidad de materiales vivos todos los días. Todos estos materiales pueden completarse mediante (100) división individual del trabajo y cooperación. Todos los días tienen que intercambiarse por una unidad de suministros de supervivencia.
Fórmula de simulación
V=X*(C*E)/M
• V: Valor de la Moneda: Poder Adquisitivo Promedio (1)
• X: Moneda constante: el estado inicial debe ser unidades de necesidades de supervivencia tales como herramientas de alimentación,
Ahora puede ser USD u otra moneda importante (1)
• C: Escala de circulación (número de personas): tamaño de la comunidad (100)
• E: Frecuencia de Intercambio: Transacciones por día - Dependencia (99)
• M: Oferta Total: La cantidad total de dinero en el mercado (9,900)
Todos necesitan intercambiar con otras (99) personas todos los días, por lo que cada persona debe tener al menos (99) unidades de moneda para completar con éxito estas transacciones. En el proceso, cada persona debe pagar (1) unidad de moneda a otra (99) personas, y también recibirán (1) unidad monetaria de otras (99) personas, y todas las personas intermedias eventualmente completarán (99) transacciones. Se ha completado un total de (9900) transacciones, su valor de interdependencia es ( 99), la cantidad de intercambios individuales por día es (1) y la unidad monetaria total requerida es (9900), para garantizar que todos en el pueblo puedan obtener los suministros de supervivencia necesarios.
Cuando alguna de las billeteras tenga menos de (99) unidades monetarias, la transacción se bloqueará, es decir, alguien pasará hambre o aparecerán otras condiciones de supervivencia desfavorables.Poniéndolo en el contexto moderno es una crisis económica.
Si hay más de (99) unidades monetarias en la billetera, la transacción se realizará sin problemas, al menos nadie pasará hambre y habrá una crisis existencial. Las unidades monetarias adicionales pueden impulsar la producción y la riqueza comienza a acumularse.
La fórmula nos explicó: la moneda no es necesariamente oro, plata, cobre, hierro, ni crédito, puede existir en cualquier forma acordada por el grupo. El propósito principal de la moneda es promover la circulación de mercancías y asegurar transacciones fluidas. sirve como un registro de transacciones, y no hay diferencia esencial de grabar una marca en un palo de madera.El fenómeno moderno de pedir prestado y prestar es en realidad una forma de compensar la falta de dinero, y tiene el mismo significado que escribir crédito en la pizarra de una tienda.
A medida que el bitcoin diseñado por Satoshi Nakamoto se hace realidad y la tecnología blockchain madura, muestra que la red de moneda natural puede existir de forma independiente en la comunidad sin la intervención de un tercero.
Al aplicar la fórmula al entorno económico actual, encontramos que la oferta de dinero a menudo es insuficiente, lo que lleva a crisis económicas periódicas. La razón específica es la diversidad y la aleatoriedad de las fuentes de divisas, el intercambio del mercado está bloqueado y los resultados del cálculo no son oferta y demanda. ser transmitido en el tiempo, lo que resulta en una oferta de moneda insuficiente. El aumento y la caída excedieron el umbral de estabilización económica. Con la inteligencia artificial del desarrollo económico, la diversidad y complejidad de las actividades económicas, así como la correlación implícita, no han sido detectadas por el El sistema de intercambio existente y el efecto de correlación generado por el sesgo de retroalimentación eventualmente conducen a que el dinero a menudo se haya desconectado sustancialmente del entorno económico real.
Hemos simulado muchas situaciones actuales, incluyendo condiciones económicas, tipos de cambio, actividad transaccional, liquidez e influencia, etc., y la mayoría de ellas hemos obtenido datos relevantes cercanos a los hechos.
Los siguientes son los resultados de la simulación del status quo de algunas monedas
USD: El valor actual es USD1.067251461988
CNY: El valor actual frente al dólar estadounidense es 1USD=CNY9.441860465116
BTC: El valor actual es USD14.532.476,19
ETH: El valor actual es USD4,090,909.09
XEN: El valor actual es USD0.001150336033
XEN: cuando los recursos mineros se agoten antes de 2030, se espera que su valor alcance USD0.218840908123
Durante la recolección de datos, verificamos y corregimos la mayor cantidad de veces posible para obtener los datos más cercanos a los hechos. A través de la fórmula de simulación de comparación horizontal, mostramos la relación entre la moneda y la economía, y cómo cada variable afecta la dirección económica. desarrollo Utilizaremos los datos anteriores Construyendo las condiciones iniciales para la implementación de la iniciativa.
Lo que quiero explicar aquí es que los datos públicos del dólar estadounidense son relativamente completos. Los datos que recopilamos no han estado sujetos a ajustes subjetivos y los resultados obtenidos se acercan a los hechos. Los datos en la zona euro están relativamente dispersos. y es difícil hacer un resumen completo. Por lo tanto, omitimos una parte, la importación de datos de CNY tiene algunos elementos de juicio subjetivos solo como referencia. La moneda cifrada se presenta directamente mediante el cálculo de importación de datos en la cadena pública. En particular, debe ser señaló que los datos de XEN son solo los datos en la cadena ethereum como alimentación del generador. .
De acuerdo con la historia y la derivación de la fórmula anterior, un sistema de moneda estable necesita un ancla principal para lograr el consenso del grupo para que la red pueda operar de manera estable.Con el desarrollo de la sociedad moderna, la forma de riqueza ha cambiado de la riqueza material a la existencia. de formas no materiales de patrones de datos. Por lo tanto, la red monetaria necesita una forma de datos no material coincidente para lograr el consenso del grupo, al igual que los metales preciosos combinan con la riqueza física. Podemos considerar todo el sistema monetario como una red informática distribuida. Cada El individuo que usa la moneda es una terminal informática, que calcula los asuntos triviales con los que las personas se enfrentan en su vida diaria, y el cambio de la tasa de cambio es la presentación de los resultados del cálculo. Solo podemos participar en él. Solo importando nuestras ideas en Todo el sistema de cálculo podemos obtener los resultados que esperamos, es decir, nuestros derechos se realizarán a través de OpenNMS.

2. Estructura OpenNMS

https://preview.redd.it/0iim1httcvpa1.png?width=1366&format=png&auto=webp&s=10b11105cea9499ddf2f5d6ef4bf8da9c0ce6e05


(Individuo independiente generalmente se refiere a una unidad independiente que participa en la comunicación, que puede ser un ser humano, una IA, un robot, etc., o una unidad independiente que combina mascotas y respondedores automáticos de red)
De esta manera, la eficiencia del intercambio en todos los aspectos se puede mejorar en gran medida y la desviación se puede corregir a través de la retroalimentación de datos en tiempo real para lograr el equilibrio del mercado.
Esto también hace que el acuerdo transfronterizo sin tránsito multipartito abierto global sea una realidad simple y rápida.

3. Un mundo feliz
Imagínese, hay un espacio libre alrededor de nuestras cabezas, donde hay oportunidades, donde no hay restricción mundana, es una tierra virgen por desarrollar.
Hace cien años, Turing descubrió este nuevo continente y sentó las bases del nuevo continente actual basado en el silicio.
En este nuevo continente, podemos disfrutar de las ventajas de una "tierra alta en alta mar", libre de impuestos y coerción. Interactuamos en un entorno web libre, guiados solo por las reglas del código y la ética que todos debemos cumplir.
OpenNMS es el tesoro común de este nuevo continente y la primera piedra angular de la cuarta civilización humana. La red OpenNMS proporciona fondos para todos los nuevos inmigrantes que se suman al desarrollo de esta tierra virgen. Aquí, la soberanía personal es apoyada y reconocida por todos, y Se ha convertido en nuestro credo común. Cada participante ha obtenido su propia soberanía monetaria. Aquí brotarán y surgirán nuevas ideas y ciencia y tecnología avanzadas.
Este es un experimento de ingeniería social del Nuevo Mundo, comparable a los grandes viajes de descubrimiento, donde nuestra imaginación y creatividad se hacen realidad, y aquí perseguimos el objetivo final de la paz y la convivencia permanentes.

4. Implementación de la iniciativa
El concepto de OpenNMS estableció MBTC/XUSD, METH/XUSD, XEN/XUSD, grupos de transacciones en UNISWAP, como el tema de la versión OpenNMS1.0, XUSD/MEUR, XUSD/MCNY, el modelo de verificación inicial utilizado para verificar la viabilidad de la iniciativa, y puentes que unen con el Viejo Mundo. El objetivo final del experimento es conectar y comunicar todos los sistemas monetarios nuevos y antiguos.
OpenNMS solo mantiene el resultado final del valor razonable del objetivo de la transacción de la moneda estable en un período de tiempo específico para garantizar que los intereses de los participantes no se vean dañados. El experimento continuará abierto hasta que se alcance un entorno de intercambio completo y estable correspondiente al se establece la moneda existente.
La naturaleza del experimento OpenNMS
  1. El objetivo de la iniciativa OpenNMS: devolver el derecho de acuñación a todos, de modo que cada individuo independiente se convierta en el punto de partida y el punto final del valor.
  2. La comunidad crece de forma natural: OpenNMS no tiene un equipo central, un órgano de gobierno ni una estructura de gestión. Todos los primeros miembros que participaron en la iniciación contribuyeron con sus opiniones y valores como voluntarios, para evitar conflictos de intereses con garantías, Que todos los involucrados en la iniciativa se beneficien Durante un período de tiempo en que la iniciativa ha formado un amplio consenso social, solo agregamos componentes de intercambio y nos enfocamos en mantener la estabilidad de toda la estructura de intercambio El objetivo final es descentralizar y aplanar por completo.
Cualquiera puede unirse a OpenNMS de cualquier manera para explorar el modelo de desarrollo juntos. Esperamos arraigar profundamente OpenNMS en la comunidad lo antes posible, de modo que los miembros de la comunidad desempeñen completamente el papel de proporcionar liquidez. Puede ser un banquero, comerciante , comerciante, diseñador, técnico, activista social o algunos roles nuevos, cualquier sistema monetario existente puede obtener la confirmación del valor de todos los seres humanos al unir OpenNMS Anticipamos que la Commonwealth of Consciousness será el estado final de la red OpenNMS.
  1. Ataque anti-liquidez: La intención original del diseño experimental es proteger los intereses de los participantes al estimar la escala de demanda del mercado futuro, presuponiendo un suministro suficiente y defendiéndose de manera efectiva contra los ataques de liquidez, evitando al mismo tiempo exagerar la condición de inventa. Pérdidas, el desanclaje del alcance local a corto plazo puede ser inevitable, pero pronto se ajustará al intervalo relevante.
  2. Contribuyentes al mundo del cifrado: OpenNMS puede proporcionar abundante liquidez en el campo del cifrado, resolver el problema a largo plazo de las caídas periódicas y agudas causadas por la falta de liquidez en este campo, y también puede convertirse en el estándar de comportamiento de los intermediarios centralizados. se basa en una criptomoneda nativa representativa y probada en el mercado a largo plazo como ancla base, y tiene una fuente estable de criptomoneda nativa, para construir una serie de mecanismos de intercambio naturales completos en la infraestructura madura existente. Se llama "nativo sistema de intercambio estable" o un "entorno comercial estable en estado natural" maduro. Es previsible que la comunidad pueda proporcionar suficiente liquidez para todo el entorno de cifrado, y los proyectos que se ajusten al valor universal de los seres humanos recibirán suficiente financiación. Al mismo tiempo, los activos cifrados de los participantes también pueden volver a su verdadero valor, en lugar de verse obligados a participar en un cero -Suma el juego en un entorno de mercado distorsionado y daña su propio "valor original".
  3. Donación y retroalimentación: Como se muestra en la iniciativa, OpenNMS sigue siendo un movimiento de bienestar público. Para hacer frente a equipos diarios como GAS y generación de datos, todavía tiene algunos gastos fijos. También aceptamos donaciones generosas del público. Con el fin de promover la realización de nuestra visión común lo antes posible, y con el fin de registrar y recompensar a los donantes, enviaremos el equivalente a tokens Elements como tributo a sus buenas obras. Los donantes pueden intercambiar directamente USDT/MELE en Uniswap para donar, el valor de retroalimentación inicial es 1000: 1. El método de retroalimentación depende del progreso de la iniciativa, pero no excederá el alcance de la recompra con los ingresos del intercambio. También devolveremos Elementos a voluntarios, activistas sociales y constructores de comunidades. como contador Un tributo a su servicio público.
Se pueden realizar grandes donaciones a través de las siguientes direcciones:
cadena de dirección ethereum: 0x25803Ff2A8C4E3a37976Ad3CC53F02c9944B804B
  1. Destrucción e intervención de terminación: cuando el entorno estructural de OpenNMS alcance el equilibrio del mercado, las monedas restantes ya no entrarán en circulación en el mercado y se quemarán. Luego, toda la iniciativa se desarrollará naturalmente en la comunidad y entrará en una etapa deflacionaria. Antes de eso , si hay un protocolo común aprobado por la comunidad, que puede resolver perfectamente el problema de la redistribución circular, transferiremos completamente la cuota restante a este protocolo, y el objetivo de toda la iniciativa se realizará perfectamente.

5. Conclusión
Proponemos la red de moneda natural altamente imaginativa OpenNMS, que incorpora una base monetaria suficiente para el sistema económico de la cuarta civilización. Todos los datos experimentales involucrados en este programa se registran en una infraestructura de cadena de bloques honesta y sostenible. de la cadena de bloques, y todo el historial de transacciones siempre existirá en la cadena de bloques.
Nuestra misión es garantizar que OpenNMS sea un sistema de moneda que sea amigable para el público en general, beneficiando a toda la humanidad del beneficio de los individuos.
Si OpenNMS se crea con éxito, esta iniciativa podría impulsar la economía global y ayudarnos a promover la justicia humana universal al aumentar infinitamente la abundancia de fluidez conectada lateralmente. OpenNMS tiene el potencial de permitir formas de vida y capacidades completamente nuevas; un mundo en el que todos tener acceso a la ayuda financiera que necesitamos para realizar casi todas las tareas creativas, un tributo al ingenio humano.La inteligencia y la creatividad proporcionan grandes multiplicadores de fuerza.
Por otro lado, también puede presentar riesgos de abuso y caos comunitario. Dado que OpenNMS es completamente abierto e imparable, los primeros participantes tienen un efecto multiplicador significativo en la financiación. Esperamos que la comunidad forme un código de ética benigno y energía directa en el dirección de la buena voluntad y el progreso moral.
En comparación con otras aplicaciones, la iniciativa OpenNMS no se desarrolla hacia el frente, sino que se basa en bloques de construcción maduros existentes, lo que permite a los participantes evitar debilitar su valor de portabilidad: esta es la idea original de OpenNMS, la evolución de las personas LP con entre sí para optimizar continuamente el costo de intercambio, y los participantes obtienen beneficios continuos. De hecho, OpenNMS evolucionará de una manera de la que no podemos estar seguros, y casi nadie puede predecir el modelo de evolución del sistema. Pero lo sabemos. puede ser una comunidad de conciencia sólida Las preferencias colectivas humanas y la salida de valor determinarán conjuntamente la dirección de desarrollo futuro de OpenNMS.
El éxito de OpenNMS puede estar en un futuro cercano o lejano; desde la matriz de intercambio inicial de un solo dígito, la evolución hacia la progresión geométrica y la velocidad de despegue de una participación más poderosa de toda la sociedad puede ser muy rápida. parecía más propicio para la salud de la iniciativa, mientras que un despegue más lento le dio a la comunidad más tiempo para descubrir empíricamente cómo mapear las relaciones de valor y cómo adaptarse. Al final, creemos que completar el reemplazo de la ubicación de la comunidad lo antes posible es crucial para el desarrollo de OpenNMS, y también es más propicio para que el sistema sea lo suficientemente descentralizado y plano, de modo que el sistema pertenezca completamente a toda la humanidad, opere y se desarrolle de acuerdo con los valores colectivos de la humanidad, y en realidad Complete el iniciativa Las principales demandas de la red: descentralización completa, no interferencia, no manipulación y existencia perpetua.
Si bien no podemos predecir exactamente lo que sucederá, podemos articular los principios que más nos preocupan:
La iniciativa no se trata de resistirse a la tecnología. En cambio, esperamos que OpenNMS permita a las personas prosperar en medio de este auge tecnológico sin precedentes. Queremos maximizar nuestras habilidades individuales. Esperamos que el futuro de la humanidad sea una utopía exitosa. amplificador para todos .
Queremos que los beneficios de OpenNMS, los derechos de acuñación y la autonomía de la comunidad se compartan de manera amplia y justa.


Referencias:
Principales acontecimientos históricos en la historia del desarrollo de la moneda.
Los siguientes son los eventos históricos de la moneda de oro en todo el mundo desde 2600 aC hasta el presente:
Alrededor del 2600 a. C., los faraones de Egipto comenzaron a utilizar el oro como moneda.
En el 546 a. C., el Imperio Persa comenzó a extraer monedas de oro.
En el 312 a. C., la República romana comenzó a utilizar monedas de oro.
En el año 610 dC, el Islam comenzó a utilizar el oro como medio de cambio.
En 1284 dC, Venecia, la República Italiana, comenzó a acuñar monedas de oro y se convirtió en uno de los centros financieros europeos.
En 1489 d. C., la dinastía Ming emitió los primeros billetes y los cambió por oro.
En 1717 d. C., Gran Bretaña estableció un banco nacional para el cambio de oro, y países de todo el mundo siguieron su ejemplo.
En 1875 dC, se estableció la Unión Monetaria Latina, con el objetivo de fijar el contenido de oro de la moneda de cada miembro y promover el comercio internacional.
En 1933, el presidente de los Estados Unidos, Franklin Roosevelt, ordenó la confusión del oro de los ciudadanos y la abolición del intercambio de oro por dólares estadounidenses.
En 1944 se firmó el Acuerdo de Bretton Woods, que estipulaba que el tipo de cambio entre el dólar estadounidense y el oro era de 35 dólares estadounidenses por onza.
En 1971, el presidente de los Estados Unidos, Richard Nixon, anunció la cancelación de la relación de intercambio directo entre el dólar estadounidense y el oro, poniendo fin al acuerdo de Bretton Woods.
En 1999, se estableció la Unión Monetaria Europea y el euro comenzó a circular como moneda.
Historia del patrón oro
1. En 1816, el Reino Unido promulgó la "Ley del patrón oro", convirtiendo a Gran Bretaña en el primer país en implementar el sistema del patrón oro.
2. En el siglo XIX y principios del XX, la política monetaria británica se basaba en gran medida en las transacciones y la liquidez en los mercados de lingotes de oro nacionales e internacionales.
3. El patrón oro de Gran Bretaña se suspendió durante la Primera Guerra Mundial y no se restauró hasta 1925. Este sistema se abandonó en 1931. Durante el período del patrón oro, la política monetaria británica se centró en mantener las reservas de oro y ajustar las tasas de interés. Mejoró la estabilidad de la libra esterlina y la convirtió en el centro del comercio y las finanzas mundiales.
4. El Acuerdo del Sistema Monetario Internacional firmado por 44 países en Bretton Woods en 1944. Su objetivo principal es estabilizar los tipos de cambio y fortalecer la cooperación internacional en el comercio y las finanzas internacionales.
5. El sistema de Bretton Woods estipula que los países participantes deben vincular sus monedas al dólar estadounidense, que está vinculado al oro. El tipo de cambio de la moneda de cada país se ve afectado en cierta medida por el tipo de cambio del dólar estadounidense y el oro.
6. En el sistema de Bretton Woods, la relación de cambio fija dólar-oro es de 1 onza de oro por 35 dólares. Esta relación se conoce como el "estándar de oro de $35 la onza". Bajo este sistema, las monedas de otros países también tienen una relación de tipo de cambio fijo con el dólar porque todos están vinculados al valor del dólar y hacen de los Estados Unidos el centro del comercio y las finanzas mundiales.
7. El sistema de Bretton Woods funcionó bien durante algunas décadas después de su firma en 1944, pero con el tiempo el déficit comercial de EE. UU. y la inflación interna comenzaron a causar problemas con el tipo de cambio fijo entre el dólar y el oro.
8. En 1971, el presidente de los Estados Unidos, Nixon, anunció la abolición del tipo de cambio fijo entre el dólar estadounidense y el oro, lo que también significó el colapso del sistema de Bretton Woods. Desde entonces, países de todo el mundo han adoptado regímenes de tipo de cambio libre.
El consiguiente colapso del sistema de Bretton Woods también anunció una transformación del sistema económico y financiero mundial. El sistema de tipo de cambio de libre flotación ha reemplazado al sistema de tipo de cambio fijo, y se ha mejorado aún más la apertura del mercado financiero mundial, lo que tiene el crecimiento del comercio internacional y la inversión.
La experiencia y las lecciones del sistema de Bretton Woods también han tenido un profundo impacto en el desarrollo y funcionamiento del sistema financiero mundial actual. El Fondo Monetario Internacional y otras instituciones internacionales tratan de mantener la estabilidad y el desarrollo de la economía mundial estabilizando los tipos de cambio financieros. regulación y gestión de riesgos.
Auge mundial del dólar
El auge mundial del dólar se refiere al período comprendido entre 1945 y 1971, que se considera la edad de oro del dominio del dólar en la economía mundial. Las razones principales incluyen:
Después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, Estados Unidos se convirtió en el único país con armas nucleares, por lo que tiene una gran influencia en la arena política internacional.
La fuerza económica de los Estados Unidos creció rápidamente después de la guerra y se convirtió en la economía más grande del mundo.
En 1944, en la Conferencia de Bretton Woods en New Hampshire, Estados Unidos lideró la formulación del sistema monetario mundial, designó al dólar estadounidense como moneda de reserva internacional y utilizó el oro como garantía de convertibilidad del dólar estadounidense, lo que fortaleció aún más la Situación del dólar estadounidense en el mundo.
La política de Guerra Fría y la política exterior militar de los Estados Unidos, incluida la prestación de asistencia militar y económica a países como Europa y Japón, fortalecieron la influencia de los Estados Unidos en estos países.
Durante este período, la mayoría de los países del mundo vincularon sus monedas al dólar de EE. UU. para garantizar la estabilidad de sus monedas. La prosperidad de la economía estadounidense también condujo al crecimiento de la economía mundial, lo que convirtió a este período en una edad de oro en la historia de la economía mundial
Sin embargo, este período finalmente terminó con el colapso del sistema de Bretton Woods en 1971, cuando Estados Unidos puso fin a la convertibilidad directa del oro en dólares, lo que provocó turbulencias en el sistema monetario mundial y problemas de recesión e inflación.
Trilema Mundell-Fleming
También conocida como la fusión imposible de los tres elementos, es una teoría propuesta por el economista Mundell, refiriéndose a que un país quiere lograr tres objetivos: tipo de cambio fijo, política monetaria independiente y libre flujo de capitales, que solo se pueden lograr Al mismo tiempo Dos de estos objetivos, pero tres objetivos no se pueden lograr al mismo tiempo, es decir, cuando existen tres objetivos al mismo tiempo, un objetivo no se debe realizar y hay un conflicto inevitable.
trabajos de producción no físicos
Los trabajos de producción no física son aquellos trabajos que no requieren una participación directa en la fabricación de artículos o la transferencia de materia.Estos puestos implican principalmente el procesamiento y la producción de información, datos, documentos, software, etc., como el desarrollo de software, diseño de sitios web, análisis de datos, marketing, análisis financiero, consultoría, etc. El proceso de trabajo de estos puestos se concentra principalmente en computadoras u otros dispositivos digitales, que pueden colaborar y comunicarse de forma remota a través de la red e Internet, y generalmente no requieren hacer - operaciones en el sitio o fabricación física.
cuarta civilización
La cuarta civilización se refiere a un nuevo tipo de civilización que emerge sobre la base de la digitalización y la tecnología de la información. Es diferente de las tres civilizaciones anteriores (es decir, la civilización de recolección, la civilización agrícola y la civilización industrial) debido a la digitalización y la tecnología de comunicación preexistente de la información. y la innovación para los seres humanos, y han cambiado todos los aspectos de la sociedad humana, incluidos los aspectos sociales, económicos, políticos, culturales, etc. La cuarta civilización generalmente se considera una etapa importante en la historia de la civilización humana, y también puede llamarse si - civilización basada.
nota del editor: mirando hacia atrás en este período de la historia, descubrimos que el sistema del dólar oro exportó liquidez estable al mundo, lo que permitió que el desarrollo de la economía y la tecnología globales entrara en un período de 30 años de desarrollo rápido y estable. Internet y la tecnología informática que disfrutamos hoy provienen de esto Durante el período, hasta hoy, Estados Unidos ha mantenido y reparado un sistema global de este tipo a su propio costo El futuro puede ser una era de monetarismo humanista, permitiendo que sus costos de mantenimiento para ser distribuido a cada individuo beneficiario.
submitted by Metapia to u/Metapia [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:25 Punished_Sneed 20-0 WL with a non Meta squad

20-0

THE TACTICS:

Main formation: 4-3-2-1

Kobel
Trimmel – Upamecano – Gvardiol – Davies
Reus – Can – Goretzka
Gomez – Völler – Diaby

Pre-game setup:
The Squad

Defense:

Defensive style: Balanced
Width: 47
Depth: 72

Offense:

Buildup: Balanced
Chance creation: Direct passing
Width: 47
Players in the box: 6
Corners: 3
Freekicks:3

Instructions:
(Only non-standard instructions are given)

GK:

RB:

LB:

RCM:

CM & LCM:

RS:

LS:

ST:


THE PLAYERS:

Kobel:
5/10


Trimmel:
10/10


Upamecano:
8.5/10


Gvardiol:
5.5/10


Davies:
9/10


Reus:
9.5/10


Can:
8/10


Goretzka:
10/10


Gomez:
7/10


Völler:
9/10


Diaby:
9.5/10



Bonus:
Insane tradeable pack (made 1.1 mil with those 3)
https://preview.redd.it/yjg2srbdevpa1.jpg?width=2560&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=2c2c5333e929d37b8fe5359cdc09cdb1157f9ac8
submitted by Punished_Sneed to FIFA [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:23 j2pwjhdd Francis Amir Este Cause of Death? West Vancouver Doctor Stabbed to Death

Francis Amir Este Cause of Death? West Vancouver Doctor Stabbed to Death submitted by j2pwjhdd to Watch_Pro [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:23 Ancient_Talk9935 Hmmm.

submitted by Ancient_Talk9935 to Funnymemes [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:22 Smashffs Dawn's Gloves (New part of Fallen God's Armor and Labreska's Helmet Gear) (Temporary translation)

Dawn's Gloves (New part of Fallen God's Armor and Labreska's Helmet Gear) (Temporary translation) submitted by Smashffs to blackdesertonline [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:22 j2pwjhdd Francis Amir Este Cause of Death? West Vancouver Doctor Stabbed to Death

Francis Amir Este Cause of Death? West Vancouver Doctor Stabbed to Death submitted by j2pwjhdd to u/j2pwjhdd [link] [comments]


2023.03.25 12:19 y2bebnehd Francis Amir Este Cause of Death? West Vancouver Doctor Stabbed to Death

Francis Amir Este Cause of Death? West Vancouver Doctor Stabbed to Death submitted by y2bebnehd to casualssinuk [link] [comments]